When to go for Bilateral knee replacement?
Knee arthroplasty (ARTH-row-plas-tee) is a surgical procedure used to treat severely damaged knee joints by removing damaged or diseased cartilage and bone and replacing it with an artificial joint. An artificial joint (prosthesis) constructed of metal alloys, high-grade resins, and polymers will replace the patient's damaged thighbone, shinbone, and kneecap.
Moreover, Knee replacement surgery is an option for patients with extensive knee joint degeneration due to arthritis or other causes. When both knees are damaged, it is possible to replace both in one operation.
What Is a Bilateral Knee Replacement?
Severe wear and tear on both knees may necessitate a double knee replacement if you want to continue participating in normal daily activities.
The two categories are as follows: -
- Both knees are replaced at different times during a staged bilateral knee replacement, with a few months in between the procedures.
- Both knees are replaced at once in a procedure known as simultaneous bilateral knee replacement.
- After carefully evaluating your unique medical needs, your doctor will recommend a specific procedure.
Arthritis that is so severe that it affects both knees, causing pain and stiffness that makes normal activities difficult and drastically lowers the patient's quality of life, is the most prevalent reason for a bilateral knee replacement. Even routine activities, like putting on your shoes and socks, might become arduous if you're experiencing substantial stiffness. Weight-bearing movements, such as standing and walking, often aggravate the pain. Knee arthritis is typically a degenerative disease that develops with time.
A younger, healthier, non-obese person with knee stiffness, discomfort, and activity limitations that significantly diminish the quality of life would be a good candidate for a simultaneous complete knee replacement.
Patients with severe knee deformities in both knees are another group who may benefit from combined treatment. The patient will be able to walk more normally and recover faster if the abnormality in both knees is addressed simultaneously.
What are the benefits of Bilateral knee replacement?
Patients can recover faster when they undergo knee replacement surgery on both legs.
Patients must undergo one procedure, one stay in the hospital, and one recovery program.
Reduced patient absence rates are a common trend.
How long will it take to recover after having a knee replaced?
- Spending as much as ten days in the hospital following double knee replacement surgery is possible.
- The next step in the healing process is a transfer to a rehabilitation facility where you can participate in physical therapy. There is a chance that you will need help getting around for three weeks after this operation.
- After having bilateral knee replacements done in stages, you may need to spend three to five days in the hospital. You may require assistance for the first week and then a cane, walker, or crutches until you can walk without them.
- Total knee replacements typically require between six and twelve weeks for a full recovery.
- Even though the time it takes to get back to normal life following either form of double knee replacement is about the same, the simultaneous bilateral procedure allows you to get back to work and life sooner.
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