What is knee joint replacement?

Knee joint replacement is a procedure that involves replacing an injured or ailing knee with an artificial joint, or prosthesis.

The prosthesis is made of metal alloys, plastics, and polymers. It mimics the function of a knee. According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), replacement knees can fit your needs and specifications. When selecting a prosthetic knee, your doctor will take into account your:
  • age
  • weight
  • activity level
  • overall health
The procedure to remove your old knee and replace it with a prosthesis usually takes less than two hours, but recovery and rehabilitation can last months.

Another name for this procedure is knee arthroplasty. Knee replacements are a very common surgery. The AAOS notes that more than 600,000 knee replacements occur every year in the United States.

What is the purpose of a knee joint replacement?

 Damage from arthritis is the most common reason for knee joint replacement. This includes both osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.

Doctors usually only recommend knee replacement after other, less invasive treatments have failed. First-line treatment options include:
  • weight loss
  • medications
  • physical therapy
  • assistive devices, such as a cane or a knee brace
Key factors in determining if you’re a good candidate for knee joint replacement include:
  • how much your knee pain interferes with daily activities, such as walking or climbing stairs
  • if your knee is deformed, bows, or “blows out” regularly
  • your age
  • your overall health
Knee surgery is a typical treatment for people over the age of 55. Younger people who have their knees replaced may outlive their artificial knees and may need a revision.

Doctors evaluate each candidate for knee replacement surgery on an individual basis.

How do you prepare for knee joint replacement?

Before surgery, your doctor will assess your overall health and anesthesia risks. This evaluation will include:
  • a full medical history
  • a physical examination
  • blood tests
  • X-rays
  • other imaging tests
Your doctor will ask you for your complete medical history, including any prior surgeries and ongoing health conditions you have. Tell your doctor about any medication you’re taking including over-the-counter medicines and nutritional supplements. You may have to stop taking some or all of them before your surgery.

Also, tell your doctor if you’ve ever had an allergic reaction to anesthesia. Your doctor will review your anesthesia options based on your preferences and what they think is appropriate for your situation. This could include general anesthesia, which means you’re asleep during surgery. Or, you may receive anesthesia in your spine, which leaves you awake but pain-free from the waist down.

Your doctor will give your surgeon the results of your medical evaluation, medical history, and your anesthesia choice.

You can expect to walk with the aid of crutches or a walker for several weeks. Before surgery, you should prepare your home to accommodate your recovery:

You may need to install handles in showers and around the toilet.
It’s good to have a chair and footrest available so you can elevate your leg.
If possible, keep your living space on the first floor if you have a multistory house.

Your doctor and surgical team will give you full instructions on how to best prepare for surgery. It’s important to follow those instructions as closely as possible.

Dr. Sunil Rajan is one of the best doctors for Knee replacement surgeon in MP. He provides the best Joint replacement surgery for knee, hip and Shoulder at very low cost. If you are searching the Best knee replacement surgeon in Indore, come into the Dr Rajan's knee clinic, Indore. Book an Appointment today call now us at  9826200015 for more  information.

Request an Appointment / General Inquiry :-  https://www.drsunilrajan.com/contactus.htm


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